11/14/2023 0 Comments Intimidating a victimIn extreme circumstances witnesses may be subject to intimidation intended to prevent them from giving evidence. They may find the process more difficult if other parties do not wish them to give their evidence. The PPS understands that witnesses may find giving evidence unfamiliar and unnerving. Where witnesses are considered by the PPS to be vulnerable, we recognise that they may need additional support in order to give evidence. A significant impairment of intelligence and social functioning. ![]() A physical disability or a physical disorder.The quality of his/her evidence is likely to be reduced because of having:.They are under 18 years of age at the time of the hearing of the application for special measures or have given their Achieving Best Evidence video recorded evidence while under 18 but turn 18 years of age before trial or.Witnesses are defined under the Criminal Evidence (NI) Order 1999 as vulnerable where The following assistance may be available for victims or witnesses when are attending court. The case officer may then offer a referral to a specialist agency, such as Victim Support NI, or suggest other types of support which they feel could be beneficial. The terms 'vulnerable' and 'intimidated' are defined in the Criminal Evidence (NI) Order 1999 in order to establish eligibility for Special Measures, though the PPS may adopt a wider view of when a witness can be classed as vulnerable or intimidated for expenses purposes.Įach witness will have a Needs Assessment undertaken by their Victim and Witness Care Unit case officer and will have an opportunity to identify any difficulties they are experiencing. On this page we set out the additional services available to these victims and witnesses and also explain who is entitled to claim witness expenses. ![]() This includes all victims and witnesses who are under the age of 18. Sometimes victims or witnesses of a crime have additional difficulties in relation to giving evidence and may be considered as vulnerable or intimidated.
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